There is a common notion that plastic surgeries are all about cosmetic benefits. But, the truth is that several types of plastic surgeries are performed for medical reasons as well. These plastic surgeries help people in various spheres of their lives. Plastic surgeries can be done to restore and modify the original appearance or physical feature, and even to repair some form of damage done to a body part.

Types of plastic surgeries that help people medically

Rhinoplasty
Rhinoplasty is a surgical correction of shape, size, or symmetry of the nose. Patients with a cleft palate might get a medical rhinoplasty procedure done. There are also people who have a deviated septum, which needs to be corrected surgically. Most plastic surgeries that help with a misshapen nose also correct breathing problems. A rhinoplasty can also reduce the frequency of sinus infections and other breathing disorders in patients. Sometimes, an injury can call for surgical restoration of the nose so as to maintain proper breathing.

Blepharoplasty
Droopy eyelids are corrected through an eyelid lift surgery, which is known as blepharoplasty. Sometimes, the sagging of the eyelids can be so intense that it affects the vision. Although this can be an inherited condition, it can also occur due to ageing and other factors. This surgery helps in correcting the sag in the eyelids.

Panniculectomy
The cosmetic version of abdominal skin correction is often referred to as a tummy tuck or abdominoplasty. Panniculectomy is the medical procedure for removing excess fat and making the skin tighter around the abdomen. This can help correct posture, especially in people who have drastically lost a lot of weight.

Breast reduction and augmentation
Sagging breasts can be a result of aging or extended breastfeeding. Irrespective of the cause, excess sag can lead to backaches and other problems. This is when a breast reduction surgery for reducing the size of the breasts, or augmentation procedure to provide a surgical lift, might be recommended. This might involve the use of an implant to add to the firmness of the breasts.

Otoplasty
Otoplasty is the surgical alteration of the outer ear. Some types of ear irregularities are harmless and might resolve on their own. But those who have oddly shaped ears due to some injury or some structural irregularity from birth may undergo otoplasty .

Craniofacial reconstruction
Craniofacial reconstruction is surgery that combines a variety of techniques that are used to correct and modify the face, skull, neck, and head. There might be cases wherein skin grafting is required. People with irreparable facial injuries may also undergo this procedure.

These plastic surgeries that help people in different ways are the best examples of advancements in science.